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The Correct Answer: A)
Excessive alcohol use, physical inactivity and certain drugs and
diseases
Heavy drinking, physical inactivity, and drugs such as corticosteroids
and estrogens can all cause high triglycerides. Other causes include
obesity, smoking, high-carbohydrate diets, and diseases such as type 2
diabetes and chronic kidney failure. Genetic diseases that affect the
body's fat metabolism may cause high triglycerides as well. A normal
triglyceride level is less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
Unless your triglycerides are extremely high, you can reduce them to a
normal level through increased physical activity, weight loss and
cholesterol-lowering strategies — diet and, if needed, medication.
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